Orthodontic Emergencies: What To Do When The Unexpected Happens

Orthodontic emergencies are scary. A facial injury or trauma may cause intense pain, bleeding, or a fallen tooth. Keep calm and ask for aid in these situations. Fortunately, experts can handle these circumstances at any moment.

Orthodontists recognize that dental treatment benefits go beyond a candid smile. They prioritize the patient’s oral health, including bite alignment, oral cleanliness, and face attractiveness. These unexpected factors may worsen the patient’s condition. But don’t worry. In this blog, we will discuss the major cases of dental emergencies and share ways to deal with orthodontic accidents. Dental specialists offer multiple treatment choices to achieve the desired result.

Most Common Orthodontic Emergencies

Based on how bad the problem is, dentists often put them into two groups: minor and major orthodontic emergencies.

• Minor orthodontic emergencies

As the name suggests, minor orthodontic problems hurt or bother you, but you don’t need to see a dentist immediately. You can wait a few days and call your orthodontist to get tips and suggestions that will help ease the pain quickly. Some minor dental problems are loose or broken braces and broken wires.

• Major orthodontic emergencies

On the other hand, you shouldn’t wait to get the help you need if you are having a major orthodontic emergency. Major problems with orthodontics include a lot of pain or discomfort, being hurt in the mouth or face, or an infection. 

Step-by-Step Guide to Tackle an Orthodontic Emergency

Getting orthodontic treatment is a big investment in your mouth health and the way your smile looks. However, accidents can happen during orthodontic treatment, which can be painful and cause worry. Follow these steps in case of an orthodontic emergency. 

• Step 1: Identify the extent of the damage by determining whether the bracket is still attached to the frame. If needed, remove it with caution and store it in a secure location before bringing it to your orthodontist.
• Step 2: You should rinse your mouth with warm salt water to calm any irritation. 
• Step 3: If the bracket is loose but still attached, use sterile tweezers to slide it back to the tooth’s center. It is a temporary fix. You should apply orthodontic wax to fix the bracket and create a cushion between it and your mouth. 
• Step 4: Get in touch with your orthodontist. Discuss the circumstances and inquire about the next actions to take. They may want to see you immediately or suggest waiting until your next scheduled visit.

When Should You Contact Your Orthodontist

Many minor orthodontic emergencies can be treated at home, but knowing when professional assistance is needed is vital. Contacting your orthodontist isn’t only about fixing a problem—it’s about maintaining your treatment. It is when you should call for professional help. 

• Extreme Pain: Call your orthodontist if your pain lasts over a few days or isn’t relieved by over-the-counter medicines. 
• Damage to Appliances: Call if you can’t fix your braces, wires, retainers, or other appliances. 
• Repeated Issues: If a wire repeatedly protrudes or brackets loosen, professional treatment is needed to prevent oral injury.
• Infections or Swelling: Immediately treat gum, tooth, oral infections, and unusual swelling. 

Conclusion

These strategies can temporarily manage frequent orthodontic emergencies, but you should contact an orthodontist immediately. They have the skills and equipment to solve orthodontic complications and ensure treatment success.

Also, maintain good dental hygiene by brushing twice a day and flossing regularly. Use interdental brushes to brush under wires and braces. Clean retainers and aligners, as your orthodontist recommends, to prevent accumulation that could affect fit.